The CIRB Initiative: |
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Joining the CIRB Initiative: |
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The CIRB Initiative’s impact on local procedures: |
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The policies and procedures of the CIRB Initiative: |
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Technical FAQs: |
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| Q: |
What is the purpose of the CIRB initiative? |
| A: |
The CIRB Initiative has been designed to:
Improve
access to NCI-sponsored Cooperative Group clinical trials for potential study
participants and their physicians by enabling local IRBs to rapidly approve
clinical trials through the use of a facilitated review process;
Enhance the
protection of study participants by providing consistent expert IRB review at
the national level before the study is distributed by the Cooperative Group to
local investigators;
Reduce the
administrative burdens associated with IRB submission on local IRB staff and
investigators.
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| Q: |
Will the CIRB speed up the review and approval process for local IRBs? |
| A: |
One of the primary goals of the CIRB is to enable local
IRBs to review and open Cooperative Group studies more
quickly. The CIRB reviews all CTEP-sponsored Phase 3
adult oncology treatment studies and Pilot, Phase 2 or
Phase 3 pediatric clinical trials before they are
distributed by the Cooperative Group to their
investigators. An investment of some time is required
when a local IRB joins the Initiative as they develop
SOPs incorporating the CIRB’s review into their
processes however use of the CIRB's reviews should save
time in the long run. Local IRBs can perform facilitated
reviews and accept the CIRB's review of a study without
having to wait for a convened meeting of their entire
Board. |
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| Q: |
Who are the CIRB members, and how long is their tenure? |
| A: |
The CIRB Initiative consists of a Pediatric Board and an
Adult Board. Both Boards are composed of distinguished
and diverse groups of health professionals and consumer
advocates with expertise in oncology from all over the
country. The membership terms are planned to last
approximately two years. None of the members or Chairs
are employed by the NCI. To see a listing of current
Board members, visit the CIRB website and click on the
title ‘Board Members’ in the banner. |
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| Q: |
What progress has been made to date? |
| A: |
The Adult CIRB has been reviewing adult studies since
January 2001. Currently the CIRB has reviewed and
approved over 116 Phase 3 adult Cooperative Group
Trials. The Pediatric CIRB began reviewing pediatric
studies in November of 2004 and has reviewed 63 studies. |
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| Q: |
How many
local IRBs have accepted CIRB review? |
| A: |
Currently over 302 institutions in over 45 states are
participating in the Initiative. Of the sites currently
in the Initiative, over half have accepted CIRB reviews
of studies; others are developing internal procedures
and familiarizing themselves with the CIRB reviews. As
of December 2006, 4,318 facilitated reviews have been
submitted to the CIRB by local IRBs. |
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| Q: |
How does my local IRB set up a procedure for utilizing the CIRB review? |
| A: |
Participating institutions have the flexibility to
develop their own facilitated review procedures as long
as they conform to local policies and Federal guidance.
The document, "Division of CIRB and Local Responsibilities" outline the issues to consider. |
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| Q: |
The IRB of my institution is very interested in joining this project. Is there a fee for using the CIRB? |
| A: |
There is no cost to the institution to use the CIRB; the NCI
provides all funding for the CIRB. |
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| Q: |
If we join the Initiative, does my IRB retain any control over the approval process or does it have to agree to accept all the CIRB reviews? |
| A: |
The local IRB decides on a study-by-study basis whether
to accept the CIRB review or conduct its own full Board
review. There is no minimum number of facilitated
reviews required for a site to maintain enrollment in
the CIRB Initiative. |
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| Q: |
How does the CIRB work day-to-day on a local institutional level? |
| A: |
We have created a
Quickguide to Facilitated Review, describing how the CIRB
can work at the local level. A link to the Quickguide to Facilitated Review
is found on the CIRB Website in the ‘How it Works’ title
on the banner. |
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Q: |
What happens with amendments, continuing reviews, and other CIRB decisions after CIRB approval? |
| A: |
The local IRB contact, the investigators, and their
study coordinators/CRAs, will receive email notification
semi-monthly from the CIRB concerning new review
decisions and documentation. These emailed updates have
the Subject line: NCI CIRB Study Activity Updates. These
emails will list the documentation that was recently
posted within the Participant’s Area of the CIRB
website. Staff from the local institution may view
and/or download documents from the CIRB Website at any
time. |
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| Q: |
We are seriously considering joining the Initiative, but need to have an example of the CIRB's review of a study. Can we view CIRB reviewed and approved documents? |
| A: |
Yes, Upon request, the NCI CIRB Operations Office will provide 30-day access to the Participant's Area of the CIRB website for those IRBs that are interested in joining the Initiative. The local IRB receives access to the restricted side of the CIRB website so they may review documents prior to enrolling in the CIRB Initiative. Email the CIRB helpdesk with your request. Statement of confidentiality will be required. |
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| Q: |
My institution and IRB are interested in the CIRB Initiative, but we have several affiliated institutions that have designated our IRB as their IRB of Record. What do we have to do to join the Initiative? |
| A: |
Your institution and each of the affiliates that could
potentially enroll patients in the studies reviewed by
the CIRB must revise their assurance with OHRP to
include the Adult or Pediatric NCI CIRB (or both for
some Institutions) as an IRB of record for the
Institution. However, only your institutional official
needs to sign and submit the NCI CIRB Authorization
Agreement form. Each of the affiliated institutions must
be listed on the Authorization Agreement. Please see
How to Join page for details and sample agreements. |
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| Q: |
How do I update my assurance to include the Central IRB as an IRB of record?
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| A: |
Your assurance should be updated though OHRP.
To view the OHRP guidelines and forms, visit
their website at http://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/humansubjects/assurance/renwfwa.htm
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| Q: |
My
institution previously joined the Adult CIRB and is now
interested in opening studies through the Pediatric CIRB.
What do we need to do? |
| A: |
The NCI Pediatric Central IRB Authorization
Agreement will need to be signed and
submitted by your institutional official.
Your institution's Assurance will need to be
updated to include the NCI Pediatric CIRB. |
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| Q: |
Once we join, what do we have to do so that the CIRB becomes the IRB of record for studies that our local IRB previously reviewed and approved prior to joining the Initiative? |
| A: |
The following steps must be taken in order for a study,
previously opened at your local site, to be transferred
to the CIRB's purview:
Confirm that your institution has joined the Initiative
and the specific study(s) is on the CIRB’s list of
approved studies.
Your IRB Chair should perform a facilitated review of
the study.
Notify the CIRB that your site has accepted facilitated
review. (Via the electronic Facilitated Review
Acceptance form available on the CIRB Website.)
Close the study at your local site. The acceptance of
facilitated review and local closure of the study should
occur as closely together as possible with the
acceptance of facilitated review occurring first. This
ensures that the study will not be open under two
different IRB's concurrently and that there are no gaps
in IRB coverage of study participants.
Your IRB office must provide the CIRB with a copy of the
local closure documentation.
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| Q: |
How does
joining the CIRB impact my participation in the CTSU or
Cooperative Groups? |
| A: |
Participation in the CIRB does not in any
way affect your obligations to the
regulatory requirements of the CTSU or any
Cooperative Group. Hard copies of regulatory
documents may be printed directly from the
CIRB website so a regulatory file may be
maintained. |
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| Q: |
If we join the CIRB, where do we send our SAEs?
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| A: |
Local institutions should follow their usual process for
reporting SAEs that occur at their site to ensure the
local IRB will remain informed. The CIRB reviews SAEs
distributed by the Cooperative Groups and posts the
results of their review in the study-specific section of
the CIRB Website. |
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| Q: |
What do I do about patient enrollment forms? |
| A: |
The CIRB reviews forms intended for completion by study
participants only. Please contact the Lead Cooperative
Group for the specific study with questions related to
data capture. |
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Q: |
What do I do about approval dates? |
| A: |
For those studies for which your site has accepted facilitated
review, your site should use the CIRB approval dates as the CIRB has
become the IRB of record for those studies. |
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| Q: |
My institution has a template for Informed Consents. Can I use this? |
| A: |
All CIRB member sites need to use the most current
version of the informed consent document posted on the
Cooperative Group’s Website. Your local site can modify
the informed consent form to fit your local template as
long as no information contained in the consent is
deleted or removed. |
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| Q: |
My site previously accepted the CIRB review for a
particular study, but is now planning on closing the study. What do I need to do? |
| A: |
Please contact the CIRB Operations Office. The office
will provide you with the necessary form(s) to complete.
These form(s) need to be completed and returned if the
study is being closed completely or if oversight of the
study is being returned to your Local IRB. |
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| Q: |
What is the CIRB policy for posting new studies on the
CIRB website? |
| A: |
The policy for the CIRB is to post study documentation
that is approved by the CIRB and posted or activated by
the Lead Cooperative Group. Once notified of posting or
activation by the Lead Cooperative Group, the CIRB posts
the relevant documentation as quickly as possible. |
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Q: |
My
IRB has decided to accept the CIRB’s review for a study,
but I’m having trouble finding the Facilitated Review
Acceptance Form. Can you please help? |
| A: |
The link to the Facilitated Review Acceptance form is
available within the Participant’s Area of the CIRB
website and is only visible to IRB Office Staff. If you
are a PI or Study Coordinator, please contact your local
IRB regarding the submission of the Acceptance Form. If
you are a member of the IRB Office and are having
problems locating the Facilitated Review Acceptance
Form, please email the CIRB helpdesk and we will provide
you with a quick “How To” document. |
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| Q: |
I
don’t seem to be getting the CIRB Study Activity Update
emails on a regular basis- am I on the distribution list? |
| A: |
The CIRB Study Activity Update emails are sent in a
plain text email format with a PDF attachment and are
from ncicirbcontact@emmes.com. The emails are sent
twice a month. With the increase in viruses spread
through emails, many institution’s email/internet
filters are blocking the CIRB’s emails or flagging them
as spam. Please check with the IT or Systems personnel
at your institution to see if the emails are being
blocked. Also, please email or call the CIRB helpdesk
with your problem. We will verify the information in our
records. |
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| Q: |
I
received a notice from the Cooperative Group
regarding a specific protocol amendment. When I look for
this info on the CIRB website it isn’t posted. Why? |
| A: |
The CIRB’s policy is to only post amendment
documentation that is approved by the CIRB and posted or
activated by the Lead Cooperative Group. Once notified
of posting or activation by the Lead Cooperative Group,
the CIRB posts the relevant documentation regarding the
CIRB’s review/approval as soon as possible. |
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| Q: |
How do I provide the CIRB with feedback about the Initiative, questions about the procedures, or comments about the website? |
| A: |
Email the CIRB helpdesk to send your thoughts and
questions to the CIRB. |
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| Q: |
In reviewing
a study posted to the CIRB website I found the approval
letter documenting the CIRB’s review of the Investigator
Brochure however could not find the Investigator
Brochure document. Where can I get a copy of the
Investigator Brochure? |
| A: |
Investigator Brochures (IB) contain confidential
information. The CIRB cannot post an IB for a CTEP-held
IND because access to the protected side of the CIRB
website is not restricted by study, only restricted by
enrollment in the CIRB Initiative. If the NCI holds the
IND, investigators should contact the Pharmaceutical
Management Branch of NCI to obtain the brochure. The IB
Coordinator can be reached by telephone at 301-496-5725.
The email address for the IB Coordinator is
IBCoordinator@mail.nih.gov. If the Cooperative Group
holds the IND, then the Group should be contacted for
the IB. |
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| Q: |
What are minimum technical requirement for using CIRB website? |
| A: |
For user machines recommended Configuration as given below:
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500 MHz CPU
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At least 256 MB RAM
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VGA resolution or better
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Internet Explorer 5.5+ or Netscape 6+ or
Mozilla Firefox 1.0.3+ browser
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Adobe Acrobat version 4 or better
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RTF viewer like Microsoft Word, WordPad
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| Q: |
PDF acrobat file sometimes displayed as blank page. |
| A: |
There is a known problem with older versions of Microsoft Internet Explorer that may cause a PDF Acrobat file to be displayed as a blank page.
CIRB has multiple documents in PDF format. If you see a blank page when accessing a
study document that is in PDF format and you are using Microsoft Internet Explorer, try pressing the Refresh button on the browser. This will sometimes fix the problem and you should see the document. If the problem persists, please contact your IT support staff, or check the Microsoft support web site for other possible solutions. And please let the CIRB Contact know of your problem. This does not appear to be a problem on Netscape browsers.
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